{"id":26815,"date":"2025-07-24T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/klinikat-dentare-kujdesi-shendetesor-sanksione-komisioneri-kartelat-siguria-ligji-124\/"},"modified":"2026-10-25T12:10:10","modified_gmt":"2026-10-25T12:10:10","slug":"klinikat-dentare-kujdesi-shendetesor-sanksione-komisioneri-kartelat-siguria-ligji-124","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/klinikat-dentare-kujdesi-shendetesor-sanksione-komisioneri-kartelat-siguria-ligji-124\/","title":{"rendered":"Klinikat Dentare dhe Kujdesi Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor: Sanksione nga Komisioneri p\u00ebr trajtimin e Kartelave t\u00eb Pacient\u00ebve dhe Munges\u00eb Masash Sigurie sipas Ligjit Nr. 124\/2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"background-color: #f0f7fd; border-left: 5px solid #0056b3; padding: 20px; margin-bottom: 25px; border-radius: 4px;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 0; color: #0056b3;\">P\u00cbRMBLEDHJE EKZEKUTIVE E HETIMIT SEKTORIAL<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin-bottom: 0; padding-left: 20px; line-height: 1.7;\">\n<li><strong>Autoriteti Mbik\u00ebqyr\u00ebs:<\/strong> Komisioneri p\u00ebr t\u00eb Drejt\u00ebn e Informimit dhe Mbrojtjen e t\u00eb Dh\u00ebnave Personale (KDIMDP)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Aktet Rregullatore:<\/strong> Vendimet Nr. 22 dhe 23\/2025, t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetura nga seria e Rekomandimeve Nr. 35\u201340\/2025 dhe Rekomandimi Nr. 55\/2026<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sektori i Hetuar:<\/strong> Klinikat Dentare, Kabinetet Stomatologjike dhe Sh\u00ebrbimet e Kujdesit Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor Ambulator n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri<\/li>\n<li><strong>Shkeljet Kryesore:<\/strong> Shkelje e Nenit 13 (Munges\u00eb informimi dhe p\u00eblqimi t\u00eb pacientit), Nenit 28 (Munges\u00eb masash tekniko-organizative t\u00eb siguris\u00eb p\u00ebr kartelat mjek\u00ebsore) dhe Nenit 30 (Munges\u00eb e Regjistrit t\u00eb Veprimtarive t\u00eb P\u00ebrpunimit &#8211; RoPA) sipas Ligjit Nr. 124\/2024<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sanksionet Administrative:<\/strong> Gjoba kumulative prej 500,000 Lek\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7do subjekt t\u00eb konstatuar n\u00eb shkelje, shoq\u00ebruar me urdhra t\u00eb menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm me afat 15\u201330 ditor p\u00ebr rregullimin e dokumentacionit dhe masave teknike.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>Kujdesi sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor stomatologjik dhe mjek\u00ebsor n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ndodhet n\u00ebn nj\u00eb mbik\u00ebqyrje intensive nga Komisioneri p\u00ebr Mbrojtjen e t\u00eb Dh\u00ebnave Personale (KDIMDP). Hetimet sektoriale t\u00eb kryera gjat\u00eb viteve 2025 dhe 2026 kan\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb n\u00eb drit\u00eb problematika t\u00eb r\u00ebnda n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si klinikat dentare dhe qendrat ambulatore administrojn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat sensitive t\u00eb pacient\u00ebve (historin\u00eb e s\u00ebmundjeve, imazhet grafike dixhitale, alergjit\u00eb dhe t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e pagesave).<\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebrmes <strong>Vendimeve Nr. 22 dhe Nr. 23<\/strong>, Komisioneri ka sanksionuar me gjob\u00eb operator\u00ebt e k\u00ebtij sektori, duke vendosur nj\u00eb precedent ligjor t\u00eb qart\u00eb: trajtimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore nuk mund t\u00eb menaxhohet me praktika informale, pa masa t\u00eb rrepta teknike dhe pa dokumentacion ligjor t\u00eb standardizuar sipas Ligjit Nr. 124\/2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Konstatimet Kryesore dhe Shkeljet e Evidentuara<\/h2>\n<p>Gjat\u00eb inspektimeve t\u00eb ushtruara n\u00eb vend pran\u00eb strukturave mjek\u00ebsore, grupet e hetimit t\u00eb Komisionerit konstatuan nj\u00eb seri parregullsish thelb\u00ebsore:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"line-height: 1.8;\">\n<li><strong>Munges\u00eb Masash Teknike p\u00ebr Sigurin\u00eb e Kartelave (Neni 28):<\/strong> Kartelat mjek\u00ebsore dhe imazhet radiologjike ruheshin n\u00eb kompjuter\u00eb komercial\u00eb me akses t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt nga recepsioni dhe stafi ndihm\u00ebs, pa profile t\u00eb diferencuara p\u00ebrdoruesish, pa fjal\u00ebkalime individuale dhe pa enkriptim t\u00eb baz\u00ebs s\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Munges\u00eb e Formularit t\u00eb Informimit dhe P\u00eblqimit (Neni 13):<\/strong> Pacient\u00ebve nuk u vihej n\u00eb dispozicion nj\u00eb njoftim transparent mbi privat\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe nuk merrej p\u00eblqimi i shprehur me shkrim p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunimin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb kategorive t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta (sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Munges\u00eb e Rregullores s\u00eb Brendshme dhe RoPA-s\u00eb (Nenet 28 dhe 30):<\/strong> Klinikat nuk dispononin nj\u00eb rregullore t\u00eb brendshme t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb informacionit dhe nuk kishin hartuar Regjistrin e Veprimtarive t\u00eb P\u00ebrpunimit (RoPA).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Munges\u00eb e Marr\u00ebveshjeve t\u00eb Konfidencialitetit:<\/strong> Mjek\u00ebt bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor\u00eb, asistent\u00ebt dentar\u00eb dhe personeli administrativ nuk kishin n\u00ebnshkruar deklarata konfidencialiteti me efekt detyrues gjat\u00eb dhe pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnies s\u00eb pun\u00ebs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mbik\u00ebqyrja me Kamera CCTV pa Standarde:<\/strong> Prania e kamerave t\u00eb siguris\u00eb n\u00eb ambientet e pritjes pa vendosjen e tabelave standarde t\u00eb miratuara nga Komisioneri (Udh\u00ebzimi Nr. 3) dhe me ruajtje t\u00eb regjistrimeve tej afateve ligjore.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Analiz\u00eb e Sjelljes s\u00eb Komisionerit<\/h2>\n<p>Nj\u00eb v\u00ebzhgim i thelluar i dosjeve hetimore zbulon doktrin\u00ebn dhe sjelljen operacionale t\u00eb Komisionerit gjat\u00eb inspektimeve n\u00eb sektorin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor privat:<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color: #fdfefe; border: 1px solid #d5dbdb; padding: 18px; margin: 20px 0; border-radius: 4px;\">\n<h4 style=\"margin-top: 0; color: #1b4f72;\">1. Refuzimi Kategorik i Pretendimit &#8220;Nuk e dinim Ligjin&#8221;<\/h4>\n<p>Gjat\u00eb seancave d\u00ebgjimore administrative, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e klinikave deklaruan se <em>&#8220;nuk kan\u00eb pasur informacion m\u00eb par\u00eb mbi detyrimet e ligjit t\u00eb ri&#8221;<\/em> dhe k\u00ebrkuan mir\u00ebkuptim. Komisioneri e rr\u00ebzoi prerazi k\u00ebt\u00eb pretendim, duke theksuar se detyrimi i p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebris\u00eb ligjore lind menj\u00ebher\u00eb me hyrjen n\u00eb fuqi t\u00eb aktit normativ. P\u00ebr autoritetin, trajtimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave sensitive sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore k\u00ebrkon standard t\u00eb lart\u00eb kujdesi profesional; mungesa e njohurive nuk p\u00ebrb\u00ebn n\u00eb asnj\u00eb rast shkak leht\u00ebsues apo justifikues.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #fdfefe; border: 1px solid #d5dbdb; padding: 18px; margin: 20px 0; border-radius: 4px;\">\n<h4 style=\"margin-top: 0; color: #1b4f72;\">2. Barra e Prov\u00ebs Shkresore (Accountability)<\/h4>\n<p>Komisioneri zbaton n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb rigoroze parimin e llogaridh\u00ebnies: nj\u00eb detyrim ligjor konsiderohet i pap\u00ebrmbushur n\u00ebse kontrolluesi nuk demonstron prova shkresore dhe teknike bashk\u00ebkohore. Zotimet verbale t\u00eb tipit <em>&#8220;ne i ruajm\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat me kujdes&#8221;<\/em> u konsideruan juridikisht t\u00eb pavlefshme n\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb auditit t\u00eb log-eve, politikave t\u00eb enkriptimit dhe marr\u00ebveshjeve t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruara.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #fdfefe; border: 1px solid #d5dbdb; padding: 18px; margin: 20px 0; border-radius: 4px;\">\n<h4 style=\"margin-top: 0; color: #1b4f72;\">3. Zbatimi i Metodologjis\u00eb s\u00eb Re t\u00eb Gjobave (Udh\u00ebzimi Nr. 06\/2025)<\/h4>\n<p>P\u00ebrllogaritja e gjob\u00ebs prej 500,000 Lek\u00ebsh nuk u b\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb uniforme, por u zb\u00ebrthye sipas Udh\u00ebzimit Nr. 06\/2025 p\u00ebr metodologjin\u00eb e sanksioneve:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>200,000 Lek\u00eb<\/strong> p\u00ebr cenim t\u00eb parimit t\u00eb transparenc\u00ebs dhe munges\u00eb t\u00eb informimit (Neni 13);<\/li>\n<li><strong>200,000 Lek\u00eb<\/strong> p\u00ebr munges\u00eb t\u00eb masave organizative dhe teknike t\u00eb siguris\u00eb (Neni 28);<\/li>\n<li><strong>100,000 Lek\u00eb<\/strong> p\u00ebr munges\u00eb t\u00eb dokumentimit p\u00ebrmes RoPA-s\u00eb (Neni 30).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Komisioneri vler\u00ebsoi shkeljet si serioze p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb rrezikut t\u00eb ekspozimit t\u00eb historikut mjek\u00ebsor t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve, duke e ngarkuar gjob\u00ebn si titull ekzekutiv t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #fdfefe; border: 1px solid #d5dbdb; padding: 18px; margin: 20px 0; border-radius: 4px;\">\n<h4 style=\"margin-top: 0; color: #1b4f72;\">4. Strategjia P\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzuese: Nga Rekomandimi tek Gjoba Ekzekutive<\/h4>\n<p>N\u00eb faz\u00ebn e par\u00eb, Komisioneri l\u00ebshoi Rekomandime me afate 30-ditore (Rekomandimet 35\u201340). Kur subjektet nuk mor\u00ebn masa konkrete dhe nuk depozituan d\u00ebshmi korrigjuese, autoriteti kaloi menj\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb hapjen e procedimit t\u00eb kund\u00ebrvajtjes administrative me gjob\u00eb sipas Neneve 93 dhe 94 t\u00eb Ligjit 124\/2024.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Struktura Ligjore Krahasuese sipas Ligjit Nr. 124\/2024<\/h2>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 25px 0;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #003366; color: #ffffff;\">\n<th style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd; text-align: left;\">Dispozita Ligjore<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd; text-align: left;\">Objekti i Hetuar<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd; text-align: left;\">Detyrimi i Vendosur nga Komisioneri<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>Neni 13<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Transparenca dhe Informimi<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Hartimi dhe n\u00ebnshkrimi i detyruesh\u00ebm i Formularit t\u00eb P\u00eblqimit dhe Njoftimit t\u00eb Pacientit p\u00ebrpara \u00e7do vizite apo nd\u00ebrhyrjeje mjek\u00ebsore.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #f9f9f9;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>Neni 28<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Siguria Teknike &#038; Rregullorja<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Miratimi i rregullores s\u00eb brendshme, vendosja e fjal\u00ebkalimeve unike p\u00ebr \u00e7do mjek\/asistent, kopjet rezerv\u00eb (backups) t\u00eb enkriptuara dhe ndalimi i ruajtjes s\u00eb kartelave n\u00eb desktop t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>Neni 30<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Regjistri i P\u00ebrpunimit (RoPA)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Hartimi dhe p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimi i regjistrit ku specifikohen kategorit\u00eb e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, bazat ligjore, afatet e ruajtjes dhe masat e siguris\u00eb.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #f9f9f9;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>Udh\u00ebzimi Nr. 3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Video-survejimi (CCTV)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Vendosja e tabelave standarde me t\u00eb gjitha elementet identifikuese dhe ndalimi absolut i kamerave brenda karrigeve dentare apo kabineteve t\u00eb ekzaminimit.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"background-color: #eafaf1; border-left: 5px solid #27ae60; padding: 20px; margin: 25px 0; border-radius: 4px;\">\n<h4 style=\"margin-top: 0; color: #1e8449;\">PROTOKOLLI I PAJTUESHM\u00cbRIS\u00cb NGA STUDIO EON P\u00cbR SEKTORIN SH\u00cbNDET\u00cbSOR<\/h4>\n<p>P\u00ebr t\u00eb evituar sanksionet administrative dhe procedimet nga Komisioneri, \u00e7do klinik\u00eb mjek\u00ebsore dhe stomatologjike duhet t\u00eb zbatoj\u00eb me p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 1.7;\">\n<li><strong>Formularin e P\u00eblqimit Mjek\u00ebsor t\u00eb Standardizuar:<\/strong> P\u00ebrfshirja e klauzolave t\u00eb posa\u00e7me p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore dhe historikun klinik.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paket\u00ebn e Siguris\u00eb s\u00eb Kartelave Dixhitale:<\/strong> Izolimi i rrjetit, autentifikimi me dy faktor\u00eb p\u00ebr mjek\u00ebt dhe enkriptimi i backups.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rregulloren e Brendshme dhe RoPA-n\u00eb:<\/strong> Dokumentimi formal i t\u00eb gjitha rrjedhave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave sipas k\u00ebrkesave t\u00eb Nenit 28 dhe 30.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Deklaratat e Konfidencialitetit:<\/strong> N\u00ebnshkrimi i kontratave dypal\u00ebshe me t\u00eb gjith\u00eb personelin dhe bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor\u00ebt e jasht\u00ebm.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>Ekspert\u00ebt e <strong>Studio EON<\/strong> ofrojn\u00eb asistenc\u00eb ligjore dhe teknike t\u00eb specializuar p\u00ebr klinikat dentare dhe qendrat mjek\u00ebsore n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, duke mund\u00ebsuar p\u00ebrshtatjen e plot\u00eb t\u00eb sistemeve dhe procedurave me k\u00ebrkesat e Ligjit Nr. 124\/2024.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Komisioneri p\u00ebr Mbrojtjen e t\u00eb Dh\u00ebnave (KDIMDP) sanksionon me gjoba dhe urdhra ekzekutiv\u00eb klinikat dentare dhe mjek\u00ebsore p\u00ebr munges\u00eb masash t\u00eb siguris\u00eb n\u00eb ruajtjen e kartelave, munges\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00eblqimit dhe munges\u00eb t\u00eb Regjistrit t\u00eb P\u00ebrpunimit (RoPA) sipas Ligjit Nr. 124\/2024.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26814,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[93],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26815","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26815","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26815"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26815\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27177,"href":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26815\/revisions\/27177"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26814"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26815"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26815"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonimpresa.albaniainsight.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26815"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}